Menu
🔎 🌎 EN Class code 🔑 Log in Subscription

Continental drift HTML5

Summary

The heat from inside the Earth causes the material of the mantle to permanently rise up along the ocean ridges, resulting in the formation of a dense basaltic crust which slowly rolls away from the ridge, much like a rug being rolled up. The continents, which are made of an insubmersible lightweight crust, passively drift with the movement of the lithospheric plates on which they sit.
The animation illustrates the movements of the lithospheric plates from 250 million years in the past through to the present, as well as projections of continental movements 30 million years into the future.

Click on button to see the position of lithospheric plates today.

Rollover the continents to see the names of the lithospheric plates.

Click on or to play/stop the animation.

Learning goals

  • To illustrate the arrangement and movements of the lithospheric plates on the Geological Time Scale.
  • To study of the evolution of lithospheric plates’ positions, from Pangea to the present, as well as an extrapolation of their positions in the distant future (30 MY).

Learn more

Due to the interior heat of the Earth, material in the mantle rises to the level of the oceanic ridges, creating a permanent, dense basaltic crust that moves slowly like a baggage carousel. The…

Subscribe now to read more about this topic!